A year-by-year explorer from 2000 to present

America Through the Years

2000–2026

Exploring: 2018

Explore how prices, jobs, housing, sports, entertainment, technology, politics and major events changed across America — one year at a time.

The economy

2018 at a glance

Regular gas

$2.72/gal

↑ 12.6% vs 2017

Unemployment

3.9%

↓ 0.5 pp vs 2017

Grocery prices

↑ 0.4%

vs 2017

Inflation

↑ 2.4%

vs 2017

Median rent

$1,058/mo

↑ 4.5% vs 2017

Median earnings

$35,291/yr

↑ 4.9% vs 2017

Show KPI details

Regular gas

U.S. average annual retail price for one gallon of regular gasoline, all formulations. Annual figure published by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Source: EIA ↗ (opens in new tab)

Unemployment

Average U.S. unemployment rate for the year, calculated as the mean of the published monthly Current Population Survey unemployment rates.

Source: BLS ↗ (opens in new tab)

What is CPI?

CPI is an index used to track how consumer prices change over time. The reference period 1982–84 equals 100. A value such as 177.1 is an index level, not a dollar amount or an inflation rate.

Explore another year

What happened?

What happened in 2018?

All events and sources for 2018

January

March

April

  • Kendrick Lamar wins the Pulitzer Prize for Music for DAMN. — Kendrick Lamar's album DAMN. won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Music, the first time in the award's history it went to a work outside classical or jazz. Recording Academy / GRAMMY.com ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Less, by Andrew Sean Greer wins the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction — The Pulitzer Prize Board awarded Less, by Andrew Sean Greer the 2018 prize for Fiction. The Pulitzer Prizes ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Cost of Living, by Martyna Majok wins the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Drama — The Pulitzer Prize Board awarded Cost of Living, by Martyna Majok the 2018 prize for Drama. The Pulitzer Prizes ↗ (opens in new tab)

May

June

  • Supreme Court decides Trump v. Hawaii — The Court upheld the presidential proclamation restricting entry of certain foreign nationals, concluding that the policy fell within the president's statutory authority and survived the constitutional challenge presented. Oyez ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Supreme Court decides Janus v. AFSCME — The Court held that requiring nonmember public employees to pay agency fees to a union violated the First Amendment. Oyez ↗ (opens in new tab)

July

  • France wins 2018 FIFA World Cup over Croatia — France beat Croatia 4-2 in Moscow to win the country's second World Cup title, the highest-scoring final since 1966. Kylian Mbappe became the second teenager to score in a World Cup final, after Pele in 1958. ESPN ↗ (opens in new tab)

August

October

  • Senate confirms Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court — The Senate confirmed Brett M. Kavanaugh as an Associate Justice by a 50-48 vote. U.S. Senate ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • UFC 229: Khabib Nurmagomedov submits Conor McGregor, sets PPV record — Khabib Nurmagomedov submitted Conor McGregor via fourth-round rear-naked choke at UFC 229, retaining his lightweight title. The event drew an estimated 2.4 million pay-per-view buys, the most of any UFC or MMA event on record. UFC.com ↗ (opens in new tab) Guinness World Records ↗ (opens in new tab)

November

December

Date within this year unknown

  • Golden State Warriors win the 2018 NBA championship — Golden State Warriors defeated the Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 in the NBA Finals to win the 2018 championship. Kevin Durant was named Finals MVP.

    Annual Sports anchor event for the America Since 2000 timeline. The championship, runner-up, series result, and Finals MVP are sourced from NBA.com history archives.

    NBA.com ↗ (opens in new tab) NBA.com ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Philadelphia Eagles win Super Bowl LII over Patriots — The Philadelphia Eagles beat the New England Patriots 41-33 to win the franchise's first Super Bowl championship.

    Minneapolis, Minnesota. U.S. Bank Stadium Location ↗ (opens in new tab)

    CBS News ↗ (opens in new tab)
  • Boston Red Sox win 2018 World Series over Dodgers — The Boston Red Sox beat the Los Angeles Dodgers 4 games to 1 to win their fourth championship since 2004. MLB.com ↗ (opens in new tab)

What changed?

How have regular gas prices changed since 2000?

Only years with a verified figure are plotted; a gap in the line means no verified value exists in between, not zero change.

REGULAR GAS

U.S. average retail price per gallon

REGULAR GAS · ANNUAL VALUES

Verified annual values by year (gaps are unverified years, not zero)
YearValueYoY
1999$1.136—
2000$1.484—
2001$1.420—
2002$1.345—
2003$1.561—
2004$1.852—
2005$2.270—
2006$2.572—
2007$2.796—
2008$3.246—
2009$2.353—
2010$2.782—
2011$3.521—
2012$3.618—
2013$3.505—
2014$3.358—
2015$2.429—
2016$2.143—
2017$2.415—
2018$2.719—
2019$2.604—
2020$2.168—
2021$3.008—
2022$3.951—
2023$3.519—
2024$3.304—
2025$3.097—
2026$4.058—

About these figures

Economic figures come from official U.S. government sources (BLS, EIA, and Census); historical events come from Data Driven Tech's reviewed content collection. Every figure and every event links to its original public source. Where a source has not yet published a figure for a given year, that is stated directly rather than estimated.

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